The Snapmaker U1 offers a build volume of 270 × 270 × 270 mm, providing ample space for a wide range of 3D printing projects.
Dimensions: 584mm x 499mm x 730mm
Weight: 18.2kg
Dimensions: 580mm x 540mm x 500mm
Weight: 26kg (incl. 500g*4 spools of filament)
The Snapmaker U1 supports multi-material printing with up to 4 different colors in a single print.
Yes! Snapmaker U1 has 4 independent print heads, so you can print up to 4 colors or materials at once. If you want to print a model with more than 4 colors or materials, you can try to suspend the machine and change the filaments manually. But it also needs to consider the model complexity and other factors.
Color bleed typically occurs when residual filament from one nozzle contaminates another, especially in filament changer systems where a single nozzle handles multiple filaments. In those systems, the nozzle must be thoroughly purged whenever switching colors to avoid cross-contamination. This purging process can produce significant waste and increase the chance of color bleeding.
The Snapmaker U1 works differently. It uses a toolchanger system, assigning each filament its own dedicated nozzle. Since each nozzle only prints with its assigned filament, there is no need to flush out old material, which greatly reduces both waste and the risk of color bleed.
The U1 still uses a small prime tower, which clears minor amounts of degraded filament that may sit in a heated nozzle during standby. This ensures clean starts after switching heads and prevents oozing or poor layer bonding, further minimizing color bleed.
Yes, the Snapmaker U1 is compatible with third-party filaments, provided they have a diameter of 1.75 mm and meet general material quality standards. However, please note that the RFID recognition feature will not work with third-party filaments.
At the moment, Snapmaker does not have plans to open-source the RFID recognition for the U1. The RFID recognition system is proprietary. However, we value your feedback and will pass it on to our R&D team for future consideration.
The spool holder supports spools with an inner diameter of 52–60 mm, a maximum width of 70 mm, and a weight of up to 1 kg. Please ensure your filament spool falls within these limits to avoid feeding issues.
Snapmaker uses customized pogo pins with enhanced plating and wear resistance.
After the Kickstarter campaign, replacement PCBAs will be available in our official store, along with detailed instructions. These parts will be offered at a reasonable price.
Example: If you print about 7 multi-color models per week, and each model requires ~600 tool changes:
Max Input Power: 1150 W (220–240 V~), 400 W (100–120 V~)
Max Input Current: 6 A (220–240 V~), 4 A (100–120 V~)
During multi-color printing, while one printhead is actively printing, the other three printheads remain in their parked positions at a standby temperature of around 70°C. To ensure seamless color changes without waiting, each printhead is preheated to its target temperature just before it begins printing. Once the print is complete, all hotends are turned off.
In addition to the main printer(with one toolhead), the three extra toolheads consume approximately 10–30 W in standby in total, depending on printing conditions. Over a 33-hour print, assuming 30 W total for the three toolheads, this amounts to roughly 1 kWh of additional energy usage compared with other printers.
However, the U1 completes multi-color prints more quickly than traditional multi-material systems, reducing overall printing time. Multiple real-world tests, conducted by both users and our internal team, consistently show that the U1 is significantly more energy-efficient. For example, printing a model on the U1 consumed just 0.44 kWh, while printing the same model on other printers consumed 2.1 kWh.
For detailed testing results, please refer to the table below:
Operating Scenario | Average Power per Hour (W) | Power Factor (PF) | Nozzle Temperature (°C) | Heated Bed Temperature (°C) | Estimated Energy per Hour (kW) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wi-Fi Connected and U1 Standby | 7.8 | 0.27 | 0 | 0 | 0.0078 |
Single-Color PLA Printing | 117.8 | 0.48 | 220 | 65 | 0.118 |
Four-Color PLA Printing | 127.4 | 0.52 | 220 | 65 | 0.127 |
Single-Color ABS Printing (with Top Cover) | 123.3 | 0.46 | 280 | 100 | 0.127 |
Four-Color ABS Printing (with Top Cover) | 143.4 | 0.50 | 280 | 100 | 0.143 |
Great question! When we say “Zero Purge,” we’re referring to eliminating what is colloquially referred to as "filament poop". This is the waste caused by purging and cutting in filament changer systems, where a single nozzle handles multiple filaments. In those systems, the nozzle has to be thoroughly purged whenever switching materials to avoid cross-contamination. That process typically produces a lot of waste. Snapmaker U1 is different. It uses a toolchanger system, where each filament is assigned its own dedicated printhead. Since there's no need to flush out the old material, there's no need to purge. Now, the U1 does still create waste in the form of a small tower, which we call the prime tower. It’s used to clear small amounts of degraded filament that may have sat in a heated nozzle during standby. This helps stabilize extrusion and ensures clean starts after switching heads, avoiding issues like oozing or poor layer bonding. So yes, generally, Snapmaker U1 does create some waste, but massively less than filament-changing systems, which produce both purge and prime waste. That’s how U1 delivers clean, efficient multi-material printing that lives up to the “Zero Purge” promise.
The “5X More Speed, 5X Less Filament” claim is based on actual test data from the Snapmaker U1. During this period, we also gathered real-world test results from community users, as shown in the comparison image. The data demonstrates that the U1 is significantly more time- and material-efficient compared to other printers in multi-color printing scenarios.
If you're interested, you can try it yourself:
This will give you a direct comparison based on your setup and slicing preferences.
On automatic filament system machines, waste is generated because a single nozzle must purge old filament every time it switches colors. After the old filament is flushed out, additional purging is needed to ensure that no residue contaminates the new color areas of the print. Since multi-color models often require hundreds or even thousands of filament changes, this process leads to a large amount of wasted filament.
In contrast, the U1 assigns each filament to its own dedicated nozzle. Changing colors is simply a matter of switching nozzles, eliminating the need for purging. Apart from the small amount of filament used for the wiping tower, no extra waste is produced. As a result, the U1 significantly reduces filament consumption compared to automatic filament system machines when printing multi-color models.
For details on potential savings, please refer to: Snapmaker U1 Calculator
The Snapmaker U1 supports a maximum toolhead speed of 500 mm/s with acceleration up to 20000 mm/s², delivering high-speed performance while maintaining excellent print quality.
The Snapmaker U1 delivers print dimensional accuracy of up to ±0.1 mm, ensuring high precision and fine detail across a wide range of 3D printing applications.
The Snapmaker U1 comes equipped with 4 x 0.4 mm proprietary stainless hotends, along with one spare hotend.
The Heat Sink, Heat Break, Heater Block, and Nozzle are integrated into a single unit and assembled using an interference fit technique, which minimizes filament oozing and heat resistance. They cannot be replaced individually.
Compared to hotends, the extruder gears wear out more easily, which affects extrusion accuracy and force. Considering cost and typical use cases, we use hardened steel for extruder gears and stainless steel for hotends. Stainless steel hotends are generally durable enough for most users printing with common filaments like PLA and PETG.
For professional users needing more durability, hardened steel hotends are available as optional upgrades.
The Snapmaker U1 features a high-performance nozzle capable of reaching up to 300°C, enabling reliable printing with a wide range of materials, including high-temperature filaments such as ABS, PETG, and nylon.
Yes, the Snapmaker U1 features a thermal isolation design that effectively reduces heat transfer, preventing heat creep. This enhances extrusion stability and improves overall print quality.
The Snapmaker U1 features a Direct Drive extrusion system for precise filament control and improved print quality.
Yes, the Snapmaker U1 includes a nozzle cleaning routine and an automatic lift mechanism to reduce the risk of clogging and improve printing efficiency.
The Snapmaker U1 features a nozzle made of stainless steel, providing excellent durability and suitability for high-temperature printing.
The heated bed on the Snapmaker U1 can reach up to 100°C, providing strong adhesion and supporting a wide range of filament types, including those that require higher bed temperatures.
The heated bed has an overall thickness of 6.5 mm, consisting of a 1.5 mm base plus 5 mm reinforcing ribs. With this structure, the bed mesh variation is generally controlled within 0.4 mm, ensuring stability and reliable print quality.
Yes, the Snapmaker U1 comes with a fully automatic bed leveling system. A high-sensitivity probe built into the print head precisely calibrates the bed, so no manual adjustment is needed.
Multi-toolhead offset calibration is recommended when:
You're setting up the machine for the first time
The hot end has been replaced
The nozzle scrapes or collides with components such as the heated bed
Layer shifting occurs during multi-toolhead printing
The calibration will take about 15 to 20 minutes. Once calibration is done, there's no need to repeat it before every print.
Flow Rate Calibration ensures that the printer extrudes the correct amount of filament overall, so the printed line width matches what is expected. It is a static adjustment that improves dimensional accuracy, adhesion, and surface quality by correcting over- or under-extrusion. Dynamic Flow Calibration, on the other hand, compensates for extrusion pressure lag during acceleration and deceleration. By adjusting flow in real time, it helps prevent blobbing, gaps, and inconsistencies, especially in prints with frequent speed changes or sharp details. In short, Flow Rate Calibration focuses on the total extrusion amount, while Dynamic Flow Calibration fine-tunes the timing of extrusion to match the printer’s movements.
The results of dynamic flow calibration are stored in the firmware for the currently loaded filament. However, once the filament is unloaded, the calibration value will reset to the default K value. While the firmware includes pre-tested default K values for different filaments, it is recommended to run a new dynamic flow calibration after changing filaments to ensure optimal print quality. The process is fully automatic and very simple, so there’s no need to worry.
Dynamic Flow Calibration is recommended when:
On the main touchscreen, tap "Start” to begin your print → tap "Next" → In the "Print Preferences" menu, tick "Dynamic Flow Calibration" → tap "Print" → No manual operation needed-the machine will automatically run the calibration process → When the calibration is complete, the machine will start printing
The approximate calibration times are as follows:
Dynamic flow calibration: 1 tool head ~ 3m30s; 4 tool heads ~ 14m40s
Vibration compensation calibration + homing: 5m06s
Vibration compensation calibration without homing: 3m41s
Once calibration is done, there's no need to repeat it before every print.
Dynamic flow calibration values are saved in the firmware. The slicer can only display the pre-tested default K values.
The number of toolheads calibrated depends on the print task. For instance, a single-color print will calibrate only one toolhead, while a four-color print will calibrate all four. In multi-color printing, it is not possible to calibrate a single toolhead individually. We will evaluate the possibility of adding this option in the future.
The repeatability of the Snapmaker U1 is ±0.04 mm on all axes.
Yes, the Snapmaker U1 is equipped with both filament runout detection and power loss recovery features, helping prevent print failures and material waste caused by unexpected interruptions.
Yes, the Snapmaker U1 features thermistor monitoring. If overheating or temperature runaway occurs, it will automatically stop operation and trigger an alarm.
The Snapmaker U1 supports two connection methods: Wi-Fi and a USB flash drive. You can either connect wirelessly via Wi-Fi to send print jobs or use a USB drive to transfer and start prints directly from the machine.
The Snapmaker U1 supports layer heights ranging from 0.08 mm to 0.24 mm. The recommended default is 0.2 mm, which provides a good balance between printing speed and quality.
The Snapmaker U1 features a CoreXY motion system that delivers improved speed, precision, and stability, ensuring high-quality 3D printing results, especially well-suited for large-format prints.
Carbon fiber rods are selected for their ideal combination of lightweight design and high rigidity, enabling the toolhead to move smoothly and accurately at high speeds. This ensures stable, reliable, and high-quality printing, even during rapid movements.
During manufacturing, we carefully control the tolerance between the carbon rods and oil-free bushings, ensuring precise alignment and reducing vibration. This not only preserves accuracy but also helps keep operational noise under control.
We will continue to actively consider user feedback and explore the potential for offering steel shaft options in the future.
Yes, the Snapmaker U1 features an all-metal structure for the Y and Z axes, while the X-axis uses a lightweight carbon fiber rod.
The Snapmaker U1 features linear bearings with precision-smooth rods for guidance. It utilizes a combination of timing belts and lead screws for motion transmission on the X, Y, and Z axes.
No, the Snapmaker U1 will be shipped with a power cord that matches the local electrical standards based on your shipping address. It also supports a wide voltage range of 100–240V, so there’s no need for an additional voltage stabilizer or adapter.
The camera features a 2MP (2-megapixel) resolution and a frame rate of around 1 Hz, using industry-standard specifications that are sufficient to meet typical usage needs.
No, the Snapmaker U1 does not support PID tuning for the hot end at this time.
At normal printing speed, the noise level within a 1-meter range is 55 dB.
Yes, it is recommended to operate the Snapmaker U1 in an environment with a temperature between 15°C and 30°C for optimal performance and print quality.
No, the Snapmaker U1 is exclusively designed for 3D printing and does not support expansion into a 3-in-1 multifunction printer.
The Snapmaker U1 is not pre-assembled, but the assembly process is straightforward and user-friendly. You can follow the step-by-step instructions in the included user manual for easy setup.
Yes, a printed user manual is included in the Snapmaker U1 box. You can also click here to download the user manual.
If you encounter any issues during assembly, please feel free to contact our technical support team at support@snapmaker.com for assistance.
The Snapmaker U1 user manual includes multiple languages to serve users worldwide. The manual is available in English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Turkish. This multilingual approach ensures that users from different regions can easily understand the safety instructions, setup steps, and operating guidelines.
Not including the time to install the Snapmaker App and Snapmaker Orca, it takes about 120 minutes from unboxing to the first print. This includes approximately 15 minutes for unboxing, 40 minutes for assembly, and 65 minutes for initial setup and calibration.
The calibration process is mostly automated, but a few manual steps, such as placing and removing the PEI sheet, are still needed.
The Snapmaker U1 comes with 4 rolls of 500 g Snapspeed PLA Filament in Red, Pearl White, Black, and Yellow by default. Currently, the filament colors cannot be customized.
Snapmaker U1 3D Printer(PEl Steel Sheet included) x1
Tool and accessory box x1
Toolhead with hot end x4
SnapSpeed PLA Filament x4
Filament holder x4
Safety Guidelines x1
Quick Start Guide x1
Filament feeder x2
Waste collector x1
Toolhead cable x4
AC power cable x1
Yes, Snapmaker U1 complies with international safety standards and comes with the relevant certification documents.
At this time, the Snapmaker U1 does not support trade-in or upgrade programs. However, we’re always looking for ways to serve our users better and will keep you updated on any future offers.
We recommend using Snapmaker Orca with the Snapmaker U1 for the best printing experience. We have optimized and adapted several material profiles and settings directly within Snapmaker Orca to ensure smooth and high-quality prints. However, you can also choose OrcaSlicer to import and generate G-code files based on your personal preference.
The Snapmaker Orca Beta displayed on our official website is the stable version and currently does not support previewing the U1 slicer profile. If you would like to try Snapmaker Orca with the U1 profile, you will need to download the development version, called the Snapmaker Orca Nightly Build, available on GitHub. Please note that nightly builds are still in development and may contain bugs. This version is a work in progress and is not recommended for all users. The stable version of Snapmaker Orca will be released for all users when the U1 is delivered to our Kickstarter backers.
No, the Snapmaker U1 is not compatible with the Luban software.
The Snapmaker U1 runs on Klipper firmware, with Moonraker for API management. Both have been modified by Snapmaker and are scheduled to be released as open source before March 2026. We also use Fluidd as the web client, which we have not modified and can be open-sourced at any time.
We are currently in a phase of rapid iteration, and additional work is needed to prepare an open-source environment that allows users to modify the code and run it properly on the U1. Once this preparation is complete, we will release the code as promised.
Snapmaker has benefitted greatly from open-source projects, including OrcaSlicer and Klipper, and we remain committed to honoring license requirements and giving back to the community. A full roadmap for open-sourcing the firmware and related projects will be published after the crowdfunding campaign ends. For details on Snapmaker Orca and our existing open-source commitments, please see our blog post.
Yes, the Snapmaker U1 supports OTA firmware updates for convenient and timely system upgrades.
Yes, the Snapmaker U1 allows you to remotely monitor print progress in real time via the Snapmaker App or Snapmaker Orca software.
The following shipping times apply only to U1 orders purchased from the official online store.
Product Name | Estimated Shipping Date | Delivery Time | Estimated Arrival Time |
---|---|---|---|
- U1 - Textured PEI Steel Plate - 0.4mm Hardened Steel Hot End Bundle - SnapDryer Bundle - SnapSpeed PLA Filament Bundle - Accessories |
March 20 - April 05, 2026 | 1-2 weeks | April 05 - April 20, 2026 |
- Top Cover - 0.2mm Hardened Steel Hot End Bundle - 0.6mm Hardened Steel Hot End Bundle - 0.8mm Hardened Steel Hot End Bundle - Smooth PEI Steel Plate - Carbon-Fiber Textured Steel Plate |
Apr 25 - May 05, 2026 | 1-2 weeks | May 05 - May 20, 2026 |
All selected add-ons, except the items listed below, will follow the delivery schedule of your U1. The following items will be shipped separately in late April:
- Top Cover
- Hardened Steel Hot Ends (0.2 / 0.6 / 0.8mm)
- Smooth PEI Steel Plate
- Carbon-Fiber Textured Steel Plate
Once a package is shipped, you will receive an email notification with the tracking number.
The following shipping and taxes apply only to U1 orders purchased from the official online store.
Site | U1 | Accessories |
---|---|---|
US | Shipping Fees by Region (per U1): - $50: 48 Contiguous States - $200: Remote areas (Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Guam, Armed Forces Europe, Armed Forces Pacific) Taxes & Duties: Applicable sales tax calculated at checkout. |
Shipping Fees: - 48 Contiguous States: Free shipping on orders over $89 - Remote Areas: Shipping fees based on total order weight: -- $10 for orders under 0.5 kg -- $15 for orders between 0.5 kg and 1 kg -- $8 per kg for orders over 1 kg Taxes & Duties: Applicable sales tax calculated at checkout. |
EU | €50 shipping fee per U1. Prices include VAT. |
Free shipping on orders over €89. Prices include VAT. |
Global | Shipping Fees by Region (per U1): - $50: CA, UK, AU, JP, KR - $100: CH, NO, SG, NZ - $200: All other regions Taxes & Duties: - UK: 20% VAT collected at checkout. - CA & AU: Duty-free. - Other regions: Customs fees may apply, payable upon arrival. |
Shipping Fees: - CA & UK: Free shipping on orders over $89. - Other regions: Shipping fees calculated at checkout. Taxes & Duties: - UK: 20% VAT collected at checkout. - CA & AU: Duty-free. - Other regions: Customs fees may apply, payable upon arrival. |
Absolutely! We have released a top cover as an add-on for U1, designed to create the optimal environment for printing temperature-sensitive materials like ABS, PET, and ASA.
The Top Cover features an air purification system (HEPA + activated carbon) and passive chamber heating, capable of maintaining a chamber temperature of up to 50 °C. Since it is still in the prototype stage, it has not been showcased yet. We appreciate your patience and look forward to sharing updates as soon as more information becomes available.
Please note: The Snapmaker U1 is equipped with front, back, and side panels by default.
Please note: Different sizes cannot be used in the same print.
Top Cover: Includes an air purification system (HEPA + activated carbon) and passive chamber heating, capable of maintaining a chamber temperature of up to 50 °C.
SnapDryer Bundle: Allows you to dry and store filaments in one device, helping to reduce moisture absorption and keep your filaments in optimal condition.
PEI Steel Sheet (Textured Surface): Double-Sided. The U1 comes with one included. You can choose to purchase additional sheets based on your needs.
PEI Steel Plate (Smooth Surface): Double-Sided. Provides excellent adhesion and a smooth surface finish for high-quality prints.
Steel Build Plate (Carbon-Fiber Texture Surface): Double-Sided. Imprints a carbon-fiber texture on the bottom of your printed parts.
Snapmaker Care 1-Year Plan for U1: Extends your U1 warranty by 12 months and Limited Warranty Parts coverage by 3 months.
For optimal performance, we recommend using the Snapmaker SnapDryer, which will be available for purchase as an add-on during the Kickstarter Campaign. While third-party dryers can theoretically be used, excessive filament resistance, such as from tight feeding paths, may cause automatic loading to fail. In such cases, manual loading might be necessary.
The SnapDryer is a collaborative brand product with Polymaker & FabNotion, specifically optimized for compatibility with Snapmaker Printers. While its core functionality remains consistent, it incorporates several refinements, such as the addition of a Filament Tube, to improve overall usability. Each SnapDryer Bundle includes 1 Dryer Dock and 4 SnapDryer Boxes.
Please note that RFID recognition is not supported when printing directly from the SnapDryer. You will need to manually enter the filament type and color on the screen. Regarding the option to connect a filament tube from the SnapDryer box directly to the feeder inlet, our R&D team is currently evaluating this and will provide an update once confirmed. If this solution cannot be implemented, we will provide an STL file so users can print a cover for the filament exposed to the air.
Since the internal temperature distribution of the SnapDryer during operation is influenced by multiple factors, temperature alone is not a reliable indicator of drying performance. Instead, the drying capacity is expressed in terms of power levels, with higher levels representing stronger drying capabilities.
The correlation between power levels and the Dry Dock outlet temperature is as follows:
Power Level 1 → ~50 °C
Power Level 2 → ~60 °C
Power Level 3 → ~70 °C
2-year warranty for users from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, and Iceland.
1-year warranty for the rest of the world (any country not mentioned above).
For more details, please refer to: U1 Warranty Policy
For more details, please refer to: U1 Refund Policy
The Snapmaker Care 1-Year Plan for U1 (hereinafter referred to as “the Service”) is an optional, paid extended warranty program.
The Service is linked to the serial number (SN) of the specific Snapmaker U1 3D Printer purchased and cannot be transferred to another user or device.
The Service provides an additional 12 months of extended warranty (see “Covered Parts” below) on top of the original warranty period and provides an additional 3-month extension of the Limited Warranty Parts on top of the original warranty period (see “Limited Warranty Parts” below).
Type | Covered Parts | Warranty Periods | U1 Care 1-Year Plan: Kickstarter / General Version |
---|---|---|---|
Printer | U1 3D Printer - Excluding Limited Warranty Parts and Consumable Parts |
2-year (EU, CH, NO, IS) 1-year (Other) |
An additional 1-year extension to the original warranty period |
Limited Warranty Parts | - Extruders (excluding Extruder Gear) - Filament holders |
3 months | An additional 3-month extension to the original warranty period |
Consumable Parts | - Hot end components (nozzles, ceramic heaters, thermistors, cooling fans, hot end socks) - Extruder gears, PEI sheet, filament tubes, filament tube connectors - 3D printing filaments, waste collectors - Nozzle parking pads and nozzle cleaning brushes - Complimentary tools (scraper, nozzle cleaning needle, etc.) - Air Purification System (Included in the Top Cover) |
No Warranty | #complimentary replacement if damaged upon receipt No Warranty |
Panels & Top Cover | All U1 panels, including but not limited to: - Inner/outer left & right panels - Front door - Rear cover - Top Cover (Not included with U1; Sold separately as an add-on) |
2-year (EU, CH, NO, IS) 1-year (Other) |
No Warranty |
Note: Snapmaker reserves the right of final interpretation regarding whether any part not explicitly listed above falls within the Service coverage.
Version | Kickstarter Version | General Version |
---|---|---|
Printer | An additional 1-year extension to the original warranty period | An additional 1-year extension to the original warranty period |
Limited Warranty Parts | An additional 3-month extension to the original warranty period | An additional 3-month extension to the original warranty period |
Consumable Parts | No Warranty | No Warranty |
Two complimentary accidental damage services | Yes | No |
Purchase Period | Available until September 30, 2025 | Available |
The two complimentary accidental damage services can be used at the user’s discretion, either during the standard warranty period or the Snapmaker Care 1-Year Plan period, but are limited to a maximum of two incidents within the combined service period.
The two complimentary accidental damage services include the following parts:
Accidental damage coverage does not apply under the following circumstances:
You can purchase the Snapmaker Care service only once per machine.
The standard warranty covers product quality issues as an after-sales service. The Snapmaker Care service additionally provides:
No. Repairs or replacements covered by the standard warranty do not count toward the two accidental damage incidents included in Snapmaker Care.
Yes! You can use both complimentary accidental damage services at once if needed, with a maximum of two parts eligible for free repair or replacement in total.
Yes, you can purchase one Care Plan for one printer. The Service is linked to the serial number (SN) of the specific Snapmaker U1 3D Printer, so the Care Plan can only be used for one of the two machines.